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Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 45, no 1

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Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 45, no 1

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DOI

10.29003/m3147.0514-7468.2023_45_1/27-38

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Authors:

Snakin, V.V.

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Keywords:

biosphere, global natural processes, global climate change, warming, atmospheric carbon dioxide, atmospheric methane, scientific hypothesis, greenhouse effect, V.I. Vernadsky, historical optimism

biosphere, global natural processes, global climate change, warming, atmospheric carbon dioxide, atmospheric methane, scientific hypothesis, greenhouse effect, V.I. Vernadsky, historical optimism

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pp. 27–38

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Snakin, V.V., “Dynamics of global natural processes and V.I. Vernadsky’s teaching of the biosphere”, Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 45, no 1, 27–38 (2023) (in Russ., abstract in Engl.). DOI:

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Dynamics of global natural processes and V.I. Vernadsky’s teaching of the biosphere

17.03.2026

Based on V.I. Vernadsky’s teaching of the biosphere and modern scientific data, an attempt was made to analyze the mechanisms of the dynamics of modern global processes using the example of climate changes. Possible causes of the warming, both natural and anthropogenic, observed in the last century are considered. It is shown that it is the increase in temperature that causes the increase in the concentrations of carbon dioxide and methane in the atmosphere, and not vice versa, as follows from the greenhouse effect hypothesis. This seems to be the main cause for the low effectiveness of any international efforts to stabilize the climate. The course of natural processes, as well as the evolution of the biosphere as a whole, has an unstable, cyclical nature, running according to its own laws. Particular attention is paid to V.I. Vernadsky’s doctrine of the biosphere, his views on the role of reason and scientific research in solving problems inevitably arisen in the course of evolution on Earth, caused by the rapidly developing, from a historical standpoint, humanity. Scientific research is a reliable defender of both the interests of mankind and the biosphere as a whole. This was V.I. Vernadsky’s basis of his positive outlook on the future of our civilization and the biosphere.

References

Список литературы

Список литературы

  1. Budyko, M.I., Climate Change (Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 1974) (in Russian).
  2. Byalko, A., “World Population and Climate Variation”, Priroda [Nature] 7, 51 (2018) (in Russian).
  3. Vernadsky, W., La Biosphère (Paris: Librairie Félix Alcan, 1929).
  4. Vernadsky, V.I., Scientific thought as a planetary phenomenon (Moscow: Nauka, 1991) (in Russian).
  5. Vernadsky, V.I., A Page from the History of Soil Science (In Memory of V.V. Dokuchaev) (Moscow: Typolitogr. of I.N. Kushnerev and Co, 1904) (in Russian).
  6. Vlasov, S.V., Konovalova, O.V., Chudovskaya, I.V., Vlasova, I.V., Kolotilova, N.N., Snakin, V.V., Methane in the atmosphere, methanotrophs and the development of the oil and gas industry (Moscow: Max Press, 2021). DOI: 10.29003/m1986.978-5-317-06580-5 (in Russian).
  7. GEO-4. Fourth report of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP, 2007).
  8. Gudkovich, Z.M., Karklin, V.P., Smolyanitsky, V.M., Frolov, I.E., “Transition from warming to cooling of Earth’s climate as a result of natural causes”, Global Ecological Processes: Proc. of the Inter. Sci. Conf. Ed. by V.V. Snakin (Moscow: Academia, 2012). P. 23–31 (in Russian).
  9. Efimov, V.I., “The reality of the carbon footprint in global climate change”, Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 43 (4), 328–335 (2021). DOI: 10.29003/ m2437.0514-7468.2020_43_3/328-335 (in Russian).
  10. Izrael, Y.A., “Ensuring environmentally sustainable development in the conditions of preservation of modern climate”, Global Ecological Processes: Proc. of the Inter. Sci. Conf. Ed. by V.V. Snakin (Moscow: Academia, 2012). P. 9–15(in Russian).
  11. Lobkovsky, L.I., “Possible seismogenic trigger mechanism of abrupt activation of methane emission and climate warming in the Arctic”, Arctic: Ecology and Economy 3 (39), 62–72 (2020). DOI: 10.25283/2223-4594- 2020-3-62-72 (in Russian).
  12. Pisareva, V.V., “Reconstruction оf Paleoenviroments of Likhvin (Holstein) Interglacial and the Subsequent in Eastern Europe”, Izv. RAN. Geography series 3, 54–70 (2012) (in Russian).
  13. Snakin, V.V., “Global climate changes: forecasts and reality”, Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 41 (2), 148–164 (2019) (in Russian).
  14. Snakin, V.V., “Basic Regularities of the Biosphere Evolution (Rereading V.I. Vernadsky)”, Global Ecological Processes: Proc. of the Inter. Sci. Conf. (Moscow: Academia, 2012. P. 81–96) (in Russian).
  15. Snakin, V.V., Ecology, global natural processes and evolution of the biosphere. Encyclopedic dictionary (Moscow: Publishing house of Moscow State University, 2020) (in Russian).
  16. Snakin, V.V., “Unstability of natural processes: global climate”, Ispol’zovanie I ohrana prorodnyh resursov v Rossii 3, 3–11 (2022) (in Russian).
  17. Fedorov, V.M., Altunin, I.V., Frolov, D.M., “Influence of the carbon dioxide of anthropogenic genesis on the thermal regime of the atmosphere and its changes”, Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 44, (4), 402–414 (2022). DOI: 10.29003/m3115.0514- 7468.2022_44_4/402-414(in Russian).
  18. Fedorov, V.M., Golubev, V.N., Frolov, D.N., “Multiyear variability of Earth’s insolation and carbon dioxide content in the atmosphere”, Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 40 (1), 12–21 (2018) (in Russian).
  19. Bajo, P., Drysdale, R.N., Woodhead, J.D., Hellstrom, J.C., Hodell, D., Ferretti, P., Voelker, A.H.L., Zanchetta, G., Rodrigues, T., Wolff, E., Tyler, J., Frisia, S., Spötl, G., Fallick, A.E., “Persistent influence of obliquity on ice age terminations since the Middle Pleistocene transition”, Science 367 (6483), 1235 (2020). DOI: 10.1126/science.aaw1114.
  20. Donchyts, G., Baart, F., Winsemius, H., Gorelick, N., Kwadijk, J., Giesen, N., “Earth’s surface water changes over the past 30 years”, Nature Climate Change 6, 810–813 (2016).
  21. Friis-Christensen, E., Lassen, K., “Length of the Solar Cycle: An Indicator of Solar Activity Closely Associated with Climate”, Science, New Series 254 (5032), 698–700 (1991).
  22. Guoqian, W., Xuequan, W., Bo, W. and Qi, L., “Desertification and Its Mitigation Strategy in China”, J. of Resources and Ecology 3 (2), 97–104 (1 June 2012). https://doi.org/10.5814/j.issn.1674-764x.2012.02.001.
  23. Lough, A., Wiens, D., Grace Barcheck, C. et al., “Seismic detection of an active subglacial magmatic complex in Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica”, Nature Geosci 6, 1031–1035 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo1992.
  24. Rapp, D., Ice Ages and Interglacials: Measurements, Interpretation and Models (Berlin–Heidelberg–New York: Springer, 2009).
  25. Robinson, A.B., Robinson, N.E., Soon, W., “Environmental Effects of Increased Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide”, J. of Amer. Physicians and Surgeons 12 (3), 79–90 (2007).
  26. Shakhova, N., Semiletov, I., “Methane release and coastal environment in the East Siberian Arctic shelf”, J. of Marine Systems 66 (1–4), 227–243 (2007).
  27. Zhu, L.K., Dynamics of Desertification and Sandification in China (Beijing: China Agricultural Publishing, 2006).

References

  1. Budyko, M.I., Climate Change (Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 1974) (in Russian).
  2. Byalko, A., “World Population and Climate Variation”, Priroda [Nature] 7, 51 (2018) (in Russian).
  3. Vernadsky, W., La Biosphère (Paris: Librairie Félix Alcan, 1929).
  4. Vernadsky, V.I., Scientific thought as a planetary phenomenon (Moscow: Nauka, 1991) (in Russian).
  5. Vernadsky, V.I., A Page from the History of Soil Science (In Memory of V.V. Dokuchaev) (Moscow: Typolitogr. of I.N. Kushnerev and Co, 1904) (in Russian).
  6. Vlasov, S.V., Konovalova, O.V., Chudovskaya, I.V., Vlasova, I.V., Kolotilova, N.N., Snakin, V.V., Methane in the atmosphere, methanotrophs and the development of the oil and gas industry (Moscow: Max Press, 2021). DOI: 10.29003/m1986.978-5-317-06580-5 (in Russian).
  7. GEO-4. Fourth report of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP, 2007).
  8. Gudkovich, Z.M., Karklin, V.P., Smolyanitsky, V.M., Frolov, I.E., “Transition from warming to cooling of Earth’s climate as a result of natural causes”, Global Ecological Processes: Proc. of the Inter. Sci. Conf. Ed. by V.V. Snakin (Moscow: Academia, 2012). P. 23–31 (in Russian).
  9. Efimov, V.I., “The reality of the carbon footprint in global climate change”, Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 43 (4), 328–335 (2021). DOI: 10.29003/ m2437.0514-7468.2020_43_3/328-335 (in Russian).
  10. Izrael, Y.A., “Ensuring environmentally sustainable development in the conditions of preservation of modern climate”, Global Ecological Processes: Proc. of the Inter. Sci. Conf. Ed. by V.V. Snakin (Moscow: Academia, 2012). P. 9–15(in Russian).
  11. Lobkovsky, L.I., “Possible seismogenic trigger mechanism of abrupt activation of methane emission and climate warming in the Arctic”, Arctic: Ecology and Economy 3 (39), 62–72 (2020). DOI: 10.25283/2223-4594- 2020-3-62-72 (in Russian).
  12. Pisareva, V.V., “Reconstruction оf Paleoenviroments of Likhvin (Holstein) Interglacial and the Subsequent in Eastern Europe”, Izv. RAN. Geography series 3, 54–70 (2012) (in Russian).
  13. Snakin, V.V., “Global climate changes: forecasts and reality”, Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 41 (2), 148–164 (2019) (in Russian).
  14. Snakin, V.V., “Basic Regularities of the Biosphere Evolution (Rereading V.I. Vernadsky)”, Global Ecological Processes: Proc. of the Inter. Sci. Conf. (Moscow: Academia, 2012. P. 81–96) (in Russian).
  15. Snakin, V.V., Ecology, global natural processes and evolution of the biosphere. Encyclopedic dictionary (Moscow: Publishing house of Moscow State University, 2020) (in Russian).
  16. Snakin, V.V., “Unstability of natural processes: global climate”, Ispol’zovanie I ohrana prorodnyh resursov v Rossii 3, 3–11 (2022) (in Russian).
  17. Fedorov, V.M., Altunin, I.V., Frolov, D.M., “Influence of the carbon dioxide of anthropogenic genesis on the thermal regime of the atmosphere and its changes”, Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 44, (4), 402–414 (2022). DOI: 10.29003/m3115.0514- 7468.2022_44_4/402-414(in Russian).
  18. Fedorov, V.M., Golubev, V.N., Frolov, D.N., “Multiyear variability of Earth’s insolation and carbon dioxide content in the atmosphere”, Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 40 (1), 12–21 (2018) (in Russian).
  19. Bajo, P., Drysdale, R.N., Woodhead, J.D., Hellstrom, J.C., Hodell, D., Ferretti, P., Voelker, A.H.L., Zanchetta, G., Rodrigues, T., Wolff, E., Tyler, J., Frisia, S., Spötl, G., Fallick, A.E., “Persistent influence of obliquity on ice age terminations since the Middle Pleistocene transition”, Science 367 (6483), 1235 (2020). DOI: 10.1126/science.aaw1114.
  20. Donchyts, G., Baart, F., Winsemius, H., Gorelick, N., Kwadijk, J., Giesen, N., “Earth’s surface water changes over the past 30 years”, Nature Climate Change 6, 810–813 (2016).
  21. Friis-Christensen, E., Lassen, K., “Length of the Solar Cycle: An Indicator of Solar Activity Closely Associated with Climate”, Science, New Series 254 (5032), 698–700 (1991).
  22. Guoqian, W., Xuequan, W., Bo, W. and Qi, L., “Desertification and Its Mitigation Strategy in China”, J. of Resources and Ecology 3 (2), 97–104 (1 June 2012). https://doi.org/10.5814/j.issn.1674-764x.2012.02.001.
  23. Lough, A., Wiens, D., Grace Barcheck, C. et al., “Seismic detection of an active subglacial magmatic complex in Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica”, Nature Geosci 6, 1031–1035 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo1992.
  24. Rapp, D., Ice Ages and Interglacials: Measurements, Interpretation and Models (Berlin–Heidelberg–New York: Springer, 2009).
  25. Robinson, A.B., Robinson, N.E., Soon, W., “Environmental Effects of Increased Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide”, J. of Amer. Physicians and Surgeons 12 (3), 79–90 (2007).
  26. Shakhova, N., Semiletov, I., “Methane release and coastal environment in the East Siberian Arctic shelf”, J. of Marine Systems 66 (1–4), 227–243 (2007).
  27. Zhu, L.K., Dynamics of Desertification and Sandification in China (Beijing: China Agricultural Publishing, 2006).