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Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 45, no 1

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Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 45, no 1

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DOI

10.29003/m3149.0514-7468.2023_45_1/54-58

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Авторы:

Authors:

Trofimov, I.A.,, Trofimova, L.S., Yakovleva, E.P., Emelyanov, A.V., Skripnikova, E.V., Gorbunov, A.S., Bykovskaya, O.P.

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Keywords:

biosphere, man, crop production, meadow farming, cooperation, harmonization.

Pages:
pp. 54–58

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Trofimov, I.A.,, Trofimova, L.S., Yakovleva, E.P., Emelyanov, A.V., Skripnikova, E.V., Gorbunov, A.S., Bykovskaya, O.P., “Biosphere, noösphere, and agriculture (to the 160th anniversary of the birth of V.I. Vernadsky)”, Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 45, no 1, 54–58 (2023) (in Russ., abstract in Engl.). DOI: 10.29003/m3149.0514-7468.2023_45_1/54-58.

Biosphere, noösphere, and agriculture (to the 160th anniversary of the birth of V.I. Vernadsky)

17.03.2026

The paper is devoted to the outstanding Russian scientist Vladimir I. Vernadsky, who is one of the founders of ecology. As a student of V.V. Dokuchaev, he developed his teacher’s ideas of a systematic dynamic approach to the study of nature and introduced a deep scientific ecological content into the concepts of the biosphere and the noösphere. V.I. Vernadsky is the founder of a complex of modern Earth sciences (geochemistry, biogeochemistry, radiology, and hydrogeology) and the creator of many scientific schools. In his scientific work, he covered many research areas, from geology to the study of the role of living matter in geochemical cycles, from soil science to the biosphere, the increasing influence of scientific thought, human activity in the biosphere and its transformation into the noösphere. The importance of agriculture in the biosphere and the noösphere is considered. The biosphere is an area of active life on Earth (troposphere, hydrosphere and part of the lithosphere), the composition, structure and energy of which are mainly due to the activity of living organisms. The noösphere is its thinking shell. Agriculture, whose most important part are grassland ecosystems, is an important component of the biosphere, being a reproducible, autotrophic sustainable resource (energetical, environmental, food and feed). In light of the pressing environmental problems facing the world, environmental education and environmental thinking are a priority for the development of the biosphere, the noösphere and agriculture.

References

Список литературы

Список литературы

  1. Zhuchenko, A.A., Adaptive crop production (ecological and genetic foundations). Theory and practice. In 3 vols. (Moscow: Agrorus, 2008. Vol. І) (in Russian).
  2. “They discovered the Earth! Vladimir Ivanovich Vernadsky” (http://i.geo-site.ru/node/24) (in Russian).
  3. Osipov, V.I., Aksyutin, O.E., Ishkov, A.G., Grachev, V.A., “Human interaction with the natural environment is the most important factor in the existence of civilization. Dedicated to the results of the year of ecology in Russia”, Vestnik Rossiyskoy akademii nauk [Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences] 88, no 2, 99–106 (2018) (in Russian).
  4. Snakin, V.V., Ecology, global natural processes and evolution of the biosphere. Encyclopedic Dictionary (Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Moskovskogo universiteta, 2020) (in Russian).
  5. Trofimov, I.A., Trofimova, L.S., Yakovleva, E.P., “Transition to sustainable, highly productive and environmentally friendly agriculture”, Ispol’zovanie i okhrana prirodnykh resursov v Rossii [Use and protection of natural resources in Russia] 4, 9–15 (2021) (in Russian).

References

  1. Zhuchenko, A.A., Adaptive crop production (ecological and genetic foundations). Theory and practice. In 3 vols. (Moscow: Agrorus, 2008. Vol. І) (in Russian).
  2. “They discovered the Earth! Vladimir Ivanovich Vernadsky” (http://i.geo-site.ru/node/24) (in Russian).
  3. Osipov, V.I., Aksyutin, O.E., Ishkov, A.G., Grachev, V.A., “Human interaction with the natural environment is the most important factor in the existence of civilization. Dedicated to the results of the year of ecology in Russia”, Vestnik Rossiyskoy akademii nauk [Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences] 88, no 2, 99–106 (2018) (in Russian).
  4. Snakin, V.V., Ecology, global natural processes and evolution of the biosphere. Encyclopedic Dictionary (Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Moskovskogo universiteta, 2020) (in Russian).
  5. Trofimov, I.A., Trofimova, L.S., Yakovleva, E.P., “Transition to sustainable, highly productive and environmentally friendly agriculture”, Ispol’zovanie i okhrana prirodnykh resursov v Rossii [Use and protection of natural resources in Russia] 4, 9–15 (2021) (in Russian).