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Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 46, no 1
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Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 46, no 1

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10.29003/m3779.0514-7468.2024_46_1/103-112

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Maximov, Yu.I., Krivichev, A.I., Sidorenko, V.N.

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Keywords:

I.A. Heim, rector, Moscow University, Patriotic War of 1812, linguistics, verbal sciences, geography, planets, land description, statistics, state and national studies.

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Maximov, Yu.I., Krivichev, A.I., Sidorenko, V.N., “Ivan A. Heim, rector of Moscow University and encyclopedic scholar”, Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 46, no 1, 103–112 (2023) (in Russ., abstr. in Engl.). DOI: 10.29003/m3779.0514-7468.2024_46_1/103-112.

IVAN A. HEIM, RECTOR OF MOSCOW UNIVERSITYAND ENCYCLOPEDIC SCHOLAR

The article presents the main stages of the scientific path of Ivan A. Heim (Bernhard Andreas von Heim, 1758–1821), a representative of the German academic society, who moved to Russia in 1779 and held the position of the rector of Moscow University from 1808 to 1819. I.A. Heim’s scientific heritage in the field of linguistics, geography and statistics is considered. The great merits of I.A. Heim in the organization of evacuation of Moscow University during the Patriotic War of 1812 and its subsequent restoration are shown.

Список литературы

  1. Andreyev, A.Yu., 1812 in the history of Moscow University (Moscow: Publishing House of Moscow State University, 1998) (in Russian).
  2. Andreyev, A.Yu., “Heim Ivan Andreyevich”, Electronic resource «History of the Imperial Moscow University» (http://museum.guru.ru/personalii/articles/67/article.htm) (in Russian).
  3. Anuchin, D.N., Selected geographical works (Moscow: State Publishing House of Geographical Literature, 1949) (in Russian).
  4. Barov-Vasilevich, D.A., Skvayrs, Ye.R., “Private library of Ivan Andreyevich Heim in the stock of the Department of Rare Books and Manuscripts of the Scientific Library of Moscow University”, Voltaire Readings = Lectures Voltairiennes: a collection of scientific papers 5 (St. Petersburg: Rossiyskaya natsional’naya biblioteka, 2019) (in Russian).
  5. Heim, I.A., Review of the universal land description according to the newest division of states and lands. Part 1 (Moscow: University printing house, 1817) (in Russian).
  6. Heim, I.A., Review of the universal land description according to the newest division of states and lands. 2nd ed., corrected and greatly enlarged (Moscow: University printing house, 1819) (in Russian).
  7. Heim, I.A. The experience of statistics review of the main states, according to their current state (Moscow: University Printing House, 1821) (in Russian).
  8. Grinchenko, N.A., “Professor in the Russian censorship department in the first half of the 19th century”, Proceedings of the St. Petersburg State University of Culture and Arts. 2013. Part 1. Traditions and innovations in the book business. XVII Smirdinskiy Readings (in Russian).
  9. Gushchin, A.I., Bryantseva, G.V., Dubinin, E.P., “Grigory Ivanovich Fischer von Waldheim and his Role in the Development of Natural Science in Russia”, Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 43 (4), 546–557 (2021) (in Russian, abstr. in English). DOI: 10.29003/m2518.0514-7468.2020_43_4/546-557.
  10. Yershova, E.O., “I.A. Heim in the service of the Russian language and Russian enlightenment”, Philology and man 1, 47 56 (2011) (in Russian).
  11. Kamzolova, T.N., ”Teaching of Earth Sciences at Moscow University (XVIII – early XIX century)”, Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 9, 248–263 (1973) (in Russian).
  12. Ilchenko, E.V. (compiled), Chronicle of Moscow University. In 3 vols. Vol. 1: 1755–1952 (Series “Archive of Moscow University”) (Moscow: Publishing House of Moscow State University, 2004) (in Russian).
  13. Petrov, F.A., German professors in Moscow University (Moscow: Christian publishing house, 1997).
  14. Ptukha, M.V., Essays on the history of statistics in the USSR. Vol. 2. I. Statistics in the Academy of Sciences, scientific societies and educational institutions 1801 1863. II. University Statistics (State Studies) in Russia 1801–1845 (Moscow: Publishing house of the USSR Academy of Sciences, 1959) (in Russian).
  15. Savinsky, D.V., “Moscow University and Statistical Science”, Essays on the History of Statistics of the USSR. Collection 2 (Moscow: Gosstatizdat, 1957) (in Russian).
  16. Skrydlov, A.Yu., “Institutionalization of statistical science in the universities of the Russian Empire (late 18th – first third of the 19th centuries)”, Genesis: istoricheskiye issledovaniya [Genesis: historical research] 3, 24 38 (2020). DOI: 10.25136/2409-868X.2020.3.32372 (in Russian).

References

  1. Andreyev, A.Yu., 1812 in the history of Moscow University (Moscow: Publishing House of Moscow State University, 1998) (in Russian).
  2. Andreyev, A.Yu., “Heim Ivan Andreyevich”, Electronic resource «History of the Imperial Moscow University» (http://museum.guru.ru/personalii/articles/67/article.htm) (in Russian).
  3. Anuchin, D.N., Selected geographical works (Moscow: State Publishing House of Geographical Literature, 1949) (in Russian).
  4. Barov-Vasilevich, D.A., Skvayrs, Ye.R., “Private library of Ivan Andreyevich Heim in the stock of the Department of Rare Books and Manuscripts of the Scientific Library of Moscow University”, Voltaire Readings = Lectures Voltairiennes: a collection of scientific papers 5 (St. Petersburg: Rossiyskaya natsional’naya biblioteka, 2019) (in Russian).
  5. Heim, I.A., Review of the universal land description according to the newest division of states and lands. Part 1 (Moscow: University printing house, 1817) (in Russian).
  6. Heim, I.A., Review of the universal land description according to the newest division of states and lands. 2nd ed., corrected and greatly enlarged (Moscow: University printing house, 1819) (in Russian).
  7. Heim, I.A. The experience of statistics review of the main states, according to their current state (Moscow: University Printing House, 1821) (in Russian).
  8. Grinchenko, N.A., “Professor in the Russian censorship department in the first half of the 19th century”, Proceedings of the St. Petersburg State University of Culture and Arts. 2013. Part 1. Traditions and innovations in the book business. XVII Smirdinskiy Readings (in Russian).
  9. Gushchin, A.I., Bryantseva, G.V., Dubinin, E.P., “Grigory Ivanovich Fischer von Waldheim and his Role in the Development of Natural Science in Russia”, Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 43 (4), 546–557 (2021) (in Russian, abstr. in English). DOI: 10.29003/m2518.0514-7468.2020_43_4/546-557.
  10. Yershova, E.O., “I.A. Heim in the service of the Russian language and Russian enlightenment”, Philology and man 1, 47 56 (2011) (in Russian).
  11. Kamzolova, T.N., ”Teaching of Earth Sciences at Moscow University (XVIII – early XIX century)”, Zhizn Zemli [Life of the Earth] 9, 248–263 (1973) (in Russian).
  12. Ilchenko, E.V. (compiled), Chronicle of Moscow University. In 3 vols. Vol. 1: 1755–1952 (Series “Archive of Moscow University”) (Moscow: Publishing House of Moscow State University, 2004) (in Russian).
  13. Petrov, F.A., German professors in Moscow University (Moscow: Christian publishing house, 1997).
  14. Ptukha, M.V., Essays on the history of statistics in the USSR. Vol. 2. I. Statistics in the Academy of Sciences, scientific societies and educational institutions 1801 1863. II. University Statistics (State Studies) in Russia 1801–1845 (Moscow: Publishing house of the USSR Academy of Sciences, 1959) (in Russian).
  15. Savinsky, D.V., “Moscow University and Statistical Science”, Essays on the History of Statistics of the USSR. Collection 2 (Moscow: Gosstatizdat, 1957) (in Russian).
  16. Skrydlov, A.Yu., “Institutionalization of statistical science in the universities of the Russian Empire (late 18th – first third of the 19th centuries)”, Genesis: istoricheskiye issledovaniya [Genesis: historical research] 3, 24 38 (2020). DOI: 10.25136/2409-868X.2020.3.32372 (in Russian).